Should You Account for Inflation When Paying Missed Zakat?

When paying back missed Zakat, inflation should not be considered. 

Here's why:

• Zakat Based on Quantity, Not Value:

Zakat is calculated based on the quantity or units of assets, not their monetary value. Inflation does not affect this calculation.

A narration from Abu Sa’id al-Khudri and Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with them) highlights this principle. 

The Prophet (peace be upon him) instructed a governor to sell inferior dates first and use the money to purchase superior ones, instead of bartering dates based on value. 

This shows that Islam emphasizes the need to deal in equivalent quantities, not values subject to change.

• No Consideration for Inflation: 

Islamic jurists and Hadith commentators emphasize equivalence in quantities, even when values fluctuate. So, inflation or changes in the market value of assets do not impact the Zakat calculation.

• Paying Missed Zakat: 

When paying missed Zakat, you should focus on the original quantity or amount owed, rather than adjusting for inflation or value changes. This ensures that the Zakat obligation remains intact, without any overpayment or underpayment due to inflationary factors.

Hence, when repaying missed Zakat, one should focus on the original quantity or amount due, not the adjusted value influenced by inflation. The principle remains consistent, Zakat is a duty based on specific quantities, not fluctuating market conditions.

And Allah knows best!